Logical Relation Patterns

Logical-relation questions test whether you can spot a logical rule connecting the cells — AND, OR, XOR, or a conditional relationship that decides what belongs in the missing cell from what appears in the others.

Practice

Logical Relation questions

41 questions in the bank · 403 total across all patterns

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Family: LATIN with row-shifted rotation cycle + row colour.

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Correct answer: C • Look down each column — the third cell combines all dots from the first two cells.

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Two rules combine.

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Each third cell in a column = all dots from the first two cells combined (union).

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Correct answer: D • Look at the dots in each cell.

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Each row uses XOR: keep only the dots that appear in one cell but NOT both.

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Correct answer: D • Look at the dots in each cell.

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each column's third cell = first cell minus second cell (dot count).

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Each column uses AND-intersection: keep only the dots that appear in BOTH the top and middle cells.

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each row's third cell keeps only the dots that are NOT shared by the first two cells (XOR).

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Correct answer: E • Look at the dots in each cell.

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combine every dot from the first two cells — keep all of them — to make the third cell.

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each row's third cell shows ALL dots from the first two cells combined.

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The rule: each column's third cell shows ALL dots from the first AND second cells combined.

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each column's third cell shows ALL dots from the first AND second cells combined.

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the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells (intersection).

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the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells (intersection).

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The rule: each row's third cell shows only the dots that appear in one cell but NOT both.

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the third cell shows only the dots that appear in one of the first two cells — not both.

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each column's third cell keeps only the dots that appear in row 1 OR row 2 — but NOT both.

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Each row, the third cell shows only the dots that appear in ONE of the first two cells — not both, not all.

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Row 0 reads solid, outline, solid; row 1 reads outline, solid, outline; row 2 reads solid, outline, then back to solid.

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two rules combine — each row applies a fixed rotation (row 0: 0°, row 1: 90°, row 2: 180°), and fill state is set by whether the a…

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Row determines the colour of every circle in the cell — row 0 orange, row 1 purple, row 2 magenta.

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Every cell contains exactly 4 circles, but the red-to-blue ratio changes by row.

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Row determines colour — row 0 red, row 1 blue, row 2 green.

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Each row combines its first two cells — every dot that appears in either cell must appear in the third cell.

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Correct answer: F • Look down each column.

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Each row combines the first two cells to make the third — keeping every dot from both.

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each column's third cell = first cell minus second cell (dots only in the first but not the second).

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Correct answer: E • Look at the dots in each cell.

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in each column, the third cell shows only the dots that appear in ONE of the first two cells, not both.

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Each column combines its top two cells — every dot from both cells appears in the third cell (union rule).

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each column's third cell = first cell minus the dots that appear in the second cell.

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look DOWN each column — the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH cells above it.

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Each column follows a union rule: the third cell contains every dot from the first AND second cell combined.

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Each column follows an XOR rule: the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in one of the first two cells — not both.

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• The inner cross stays the same in every cell.

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Each cell holds an outer shape and an inner shape.

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The rule: keep only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells of each row.

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Each row uses AND-intersection: keep only dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cell.

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Free test · 10 questions