Logical Relation Patterns
Logical-relation questions test whether you can spot a logical rule connecting the cells — AND, OR, XOR, or a conditional relationship that decides what belongs in the missing cell from what appears in the others.
Practice
Logical Relation questions
41 questions in the bank · 403 total across all patterns
Family: LATIN with row-shifted rotation cycle + row colour.
Correct answer: C • Look down each column — the third cell combines all dots from the first two cells.
Two rules combine.
Each third cell in a column = all dots from the first two cells combined (union).
Correct answer: D • Look at the dots in each cell.
Each row uses XOR: keep only the dots that appear in one cell but NOT both.
Correct answer: D • Look at the dots in each cell.
each column's third cell = first cell minus second cell (dot count).
Each column uses AND-intersection: keep only the dots that appear in BOTH the top and middle cells.
each row's third cell keeps only the dots that are NOT shared by the first two cells (XOR).
Correct answer: E • Look at the dots in each cell.
combine every dot from the first two cells — keep all of them — to make the third cell.
each row's third cell shows ALL dots from the first two cells combined.
The rule: each column's third cell shows ALL dots from the first AND second cells combined.
each column's third cell shows ALL dots from the first AND second cells combined.
the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells (intersection).
the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells (intersection).
The rule: each row's third cell shows only the dots that appear in one cell but NOT both.
the third cell shows only the dots that appear in one of the first two cells — not both.
each column's third cell keeps only the dots that appear in row 1 OR row 2 — but NOT both.
Each row, the third cell shows only the dots that appear in ONE of the first two cells — not both, not all.
Row 0 reads solid, outline, solid; row 1 reads outline, solid, outline; row 2 reads solid, outline, then back to solid.
two rules combine — each row applies a fixed rotation (row 0: 0°, row 1: 90°, row 2: 180°), and fill state is set by whether the a…
Row determines the colour of every circle in the cell — row 0 orange, row 1 purple, row 2 magenta.
Every cell contains exactly 4 circles, but the red-to-blue ratio changes by row.
Row determines colour — row 0 red, row 1 blue, row 2 green.
Each row combines its first two cells — every dot that appears in either cell must appear in the third cell.
Correct answer: F • Look down each column.
Each row combines the first two cells to make the third — keeping every dot from both.
each column's third cell = first cell minus second cell (dots only in the first but not the second).
Correct answer: E • Look at the dots in each cell.
in each column, the third cell shows only the dots that appear in ONE of the first two cells, not both.
Each column combines its top two cells — every dot from both cells appears in the third cell (union rule).
each column's third cell = first cell minus the dots that appear in the second cell.
look DOWN each column — the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in BOTH cells above it.
Each column follows a union rule: the third cell contains every dot from the first AND second cell combined.
Each column follows an XOR rule: the third cell keeps only the dots that appear in one of the first two cells — not both.
• The inner cross stays the same in every cell.
Each cell holds an outer shape and an inner shape.
The rule: keep only the dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cells of each row.
Each row uses AND-intersection: keep only dots that appear in BOTH the first and second cell.
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